Friday, August 17, 2012

Back to School – Back to Good Sleep Habits


As another new school year approaches, parents are frantically trying to get their children ready. Summer break usually causes family routines to not run on schedule. Long summer days, vacations, and trips to the water parks are just a few reasons why children stay up later than normal. Getting children adjusted back to their school day sleep routine will be a tough task, but it needs to be done in order for children to be ready and excel in school.

Sleep plays a vital role for healthy growth and development in young children. According to a study done by the Sleep Disorders Center in Montreal, Canada, children who had shortened sleep duration were associated with hyperactivity-impulsivity and lower cognitive performance. Children, especially between the ages of two and six years old, must be given at least 10 hours of sleep per night. The study suggests not getting enough sleep during these years may cause consequences throughout life.

Another factor to think about before putting your child to bed is the amount of time spent in front of a television or computer.  Research at the Seattle Children’s Research Institute found that violent content on the TV or computer during the day disrupts sleep for preschool children, and any content, violent or not, in the evening is associated with negative impact on sleep for children ages three to five years old. Children who watch cartoons and other material meant for slightly older children may have a negative effect on their sleep.

To help your children sleep, set up good sleep habits.  Create a bedtime routine and try to start earlier in the evening to ensure at least 10 hours of sleep.  Reduce or eliminate media use before bedtime. Make a rule that there will be no TV, computer or other electronic devices after a certain hour. If possible, keep electronic devices in a common area, outside the child’s bedroom. Forming good sleep habits will ensure a child’s wellness throughout the school year.

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